Vyaznikovsky district of the Vladimir province. Vyaznikovsky district. Bordering counties of the Vladimir province

Vyaznikovsky district was located in the northeast of the Vladimir province. It bordered on Shuisky and Kovrovsky counties in the west, Gorokhovetsky in the east and Sudogodsky in the south, as well as Kostroma province in the north. It occupied an area of 4,124.5 km² (3,624.3 verst²), including 14.7 verst² under lakes. In 1926, after the liquidation of the Gorokhovets uyezd, the area of the uyezd was 5,337 km².
It was located on part of the territories of the modern Vyaznikovsky, Kovrovsky, Gorohovets and Selivanovo districts of the Vladimir region, Yuzhsky and Palekhsky districts of the Ivanovo region.

Vyaznikovsky Uyezd in the modern grid of districts

The Klyazma River cuts the county into two parts. The northern side of the county, that is, lying on the left side of the Klyazma River, is low-lying and has many marshes, while the southern side, lying on the right side of the Klyazma River, is elevated. Of the rivers of the county, the most remarkable is the Klyazma River, which is navigable. It has three piers: in Vyazniki, Mstera and Kholui. The Teza River is navigable from Kholuy to Shuya. Timber is rafted along the Luhu River.

According to the 1897 census, the county had 86,352 inhabitants (38,259 men and 48,093 women). According to the results of the All-Union Population Census of 1926, the population of the county was 151,628 people, of which 72,864 were urban.

By 1913, the Vyaznikovsky district was divided into 15 volosts:
Vareevskaya volost - with. Vareevo;
Gruzdevskaya volost - with. Gruzdevo;
Zhdanovskaya volost - Uspensky Pogost;
Msterskaya volost - with. Mstyora;
Mugreevskaya volost - with. Mugreevo-Nikolskoye;
Naguev parish - with. Naguevo;
parish - with. Nikologory;
Oltushevskaya volost - the village of Ilevniki;
Pavlovskaya volost - the village of Chertkovo;
Palekhov parish -;
Rylovskaya volost - the village of Porzamka;
Saryevskaya volost - with. Saryevo;
Stankovskaya parish - with. Machine tools;
Tatar parish - with. Barskoe-Tatarovo;
Kholuy volost - with. Kholuy.

According to the 1897 census, the largest settlements of the county are:
the city of Vyazniki - 8862 people;
With. Mstyora - 4147 people;
sl-yes Yuzha - 3378 people;
With. Kholui - 2219 people;
With. Palekh - 1419 people;
- 1112 people;
Factory settlement at the Yartsevo flax-spinning factory of the association V.F. Demidov - 910 people;
v. Chertkovo - 687 people;
With. Yuzha - 620 people;
factory settlement New Slobodka - 568 people;
the village of Losevo - 565 people;
Perovo village - 553 people;
v. Luknovo - 513 people;
Oltushevo village - 512 people

Horticulture was developed in the county, cherries were mainly bred.
The main trading points of the county are with. Nikologorsk and Yuzha. Cm. .

In 1912 in the village. Nikologora, Vyaznikovsky district, a monument to Emperor Alexander II was opened.

Education

Libraries. In 1898, the first zemstvo folk library was opened in the Vyaznikovsky district in the settlement of Mstera.
In 1899, the Vyaznikovsky zemstvo tried to establish a free reading room at the Naguevsky school, but was refused, which was motivated by the fact that such a combination of the library with the school would be inconvenient for classes due to the lack of suitable premises. However, the zemstvo stubbornly continued to intercede and open a reading room in the village. Nagueva still succeeded, but after two years. In 1900, two more free libraries appeared in the Vyaznikovsky district in the villages of Stanki and Yuzha, although a folk reading room already existed in Yuzha at the factory of A.Ya. Balin. Consequently, there were enough bookworms among the southerners.

Church schools.
- was opened in 1885 at the Yaropolsky Trinity Church.
- opened in 1890.
- at the Vyaznikovsky male Blagoveshchensk monastery.
In 1897-1898 academic. In 1999, there were 27 parochial schools in Vyaznikovsky district, of which one was second-class, 2 two-class and 24 one-class, 9 literacy schools and 42 schools of other departments. All the same Orthodox children school age that year there were 5399 boys and 5535 girls; thus, 1146 boys and 3459 girls were left without education.
schools.
- opened in 1791. In 1800, as a result of the presentation to the Holy Synod by Bishop Xenophon, the Vyaznikovsky School was abolished; students from them were transferred to the Vladimir and Suzdal schools.
- Vyaznikovskoe County School, originally called preparatory, existed in Vyazniki since 1807.
- In December 1868, a two-year school was opened in the village of Kholui.
- On December 7, 1869, a two-year school was opened in the village of Vareevo. The founder of the Vareevsky School is collegiate assessor Veselov. Veselov is already in advanced years, and in order to leave a good memory for himself, he donated a capital of 10 thousand rubles. ser. so that the interest from this capital would support a two-year school. He cheerfully built a house for the school.
- was transformed in 1870 from the school.
- at the factory of the merchant Senkov, founded by the Vyaznikovsky merchant Sergei Ivanovich Senkov in 1873.
- opened September 8, 1881 - City Parish Men's School.
- City Primary Men's School.
- Vyaznikovskoe city elementary women's school.
- opened in 1898.
- October 14, 1892 was opened.
In 1912, it was opened in the village. Kholue, Vyaznikovsky district.

The medicine

In 1870, on the initiative of the county zemstvo, it was opened.

Charitable Institutions

July 1, 1870 was opened in the mountains. Vyazniki.
In 1876, a city public "Shchegolevskaya" almshouse, established by the Krasnoyarsk merchant's wife pot. post. civil . For 30 prisoners. Under the jurisdiction of the Vyaznikovskaya city government. She was kept at a percentage of the capital of 36,200 rubles donated by Shchegoleva, Lavrentieva and Ermakov.
In 1885, under Vyaznikovskaya, a Hospice.
Opened in 1882 almshouse in the village of Sakulin, Gruzdevskoy volost. In 1903, 10 husbands were born. Under the direction of the priest, Fr. Basil of Crete. She was kept at the expense of the merchant Yu.I. Bakanova.
Opened in 1888 rural almshouse. In 1903, 6 husbands were born. and 2 wives. In charge of the Mstera Village Headman. Supported by private donations.
Opened in 1892 Serapionovskaya almshouse (near). In 1903, 20 husbands were born. Management of trustees: Moscow merchant Fyodor Yakovlevich Malinin and merchant's wife Evdokia Iosifovna Lenivova. The manager of the eldest of the sisters of the almshouse Ekaterina Mosina. The almshouse was run by the Diocesan Bishop. Kept intact. capital 5000 rubles, donated by the Moscow merchant Andrey Nikolaevich Lenivov and 12 dec. land was donated by the Moscow merchant Fyodor Yakovlevich Malinin.
Opened in 1893 canteen for the poor in with. Palekh. The building accommodated up to 50 people. In 1903, 12,000 people visited. Under the direction of Archpriest S. Palekh N. Chikhacheva. Supported by voluntary donors.
Opened in 1897 almshouse at the Yuzhskaya factory of T-va Balina. In 1903, 30 husbands were born. and 11 wives. Under the jurisdiction of the Board of Trustees, consisting of 4 members. It was kept at % from the capital of 50,000 rubles. Chairman (early twentieth century) - later. post. civil Vladimir Assigkritovich Balin. Members: zemstvo primary., retired. order. Mitrofan Alexandrovich Ikonnikov; cross. Vasily Antonovich Matrosov. Clerk - Rev. Nikolay Gusev.
Opened in 1897 almshouse in the churchyard of Nikolopenye. In 1903, 15 husbands were born. and 7 wives. Administered by the Diocesan Authority. Contained on the inviolable capital of 17,000 rubles., The estate at the village. Yurchakovo near the city of Shuya on 29 des., bringing annually up to 1400 rubles, and at the village. Nikolopenye 18 dec. (19.62 ha.) Forests used to heat the almshouse.
Opened in 1903 almshouse in the village of Krasnoye, Palekhovsky volost. In 1903, 20 husbands were born. and 2 wives. Under the jurisdiction of the council of the almshouse and the merchant A. Blokhin. It was kept on 637 acres (694.33 hectares) of forest.

Vyaznikovsky district, Vyaznikovsky district of Annecy
Vyaznikovsky district- an administrative unit in the Vladimir province of the Russian Empire and the RSFSR, which existed in 1778-1929. The county town is Vyazniki.

1 Geography
2 History
3 Population
4 Administrative divisions
5 Settlements
6 Economy
7 Notes
8 Links

Geography

The county was located in the northeast of the Vladimir province. It bordered on Shuisky and Kovrovsky counties in the west, Gorokhovetsky in the east and Sudogodsky in the south, as well as on the Kostroma province in the north. It occupied an area of 4,124.5 km² (3,624.3 verst²), including 14.7 verst² under lakes. In 1926, after the liquidation of the Gorokhovets uyezd, the area of the uyezd was 5,337 km².

It was located on part of the territories of the modern Vyaznikovsky, Kovrovsky, Gorohovets and Selivanovo districts of the Vladimir region, Yuzhsky and Palekhsky districts of the Ivanovo region.

Story

The county was formed in 1778 as part of the Vladimir governorate (since 1796 - the Vladimir province). In 1929, it was transformed into the Vyaznikovsky district as part of the Vladimirsky district of the newly formed Ivanovo Industrial Region.

Population

Vyaznikovsky Uyezd in the modern grid of districts

Administrative division

By 1913 Vyaznikovsky district divided into 15 parishes:

Settlements

According to the 1897 census, the largest settlements of the county are:

Economy

There were 22 factories in 1882, mainly flax-spinning, linen-weaving and paper-spinning. There was one stationery factory, 2 distilleries; Senkov's linen weaving factory was opened back in 1765. The number of workers in the factories is more than 7 thousand people.

The largest manufacturers: Demidovs, Senkovs, Elizarovs. Since 1907, the Vyaznikovsky flax merchants' society has been operating in the county.

Horticulture is developed in the county, cherries are mainly bred.

Vyaznikovsky district, especially with. Palekh, Mstera and Kholuyskaya Sloboda have been famous for their icon painters since ancient times. The main trading points of the county are with. Nikologorsk and Yuzha.

Notes

1 2 First general census Russian Empire 1897. Archived from the original on August 23, 2011. Footnote error?: Wrong tag : name ".D0.94.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.BF_Weekly" defined multiple times with different content
All-Union population census of 1926. Archived from the original on March 1, 2012.
Calendar and commemorative book of the Vladimir province for 1913. Vladimir, 1912.
Vladimir province, the first general population census of 1897. Archived from the original on March 1, 2012.
History of the Vyaznikovsky plant of radio electronic equipment. Archived from the original on March 1, 2012.

Links

Vyazniki // encyclopedic Dictionary Brockhaus and Efron: in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - St. Petersburg, 1890-1907.
List populated areas Vyaznikovsky district
Old maps of Vyaznikovsky district

According to the map distance from Vyazniki to Staraya Russa is 0 km. Our service allows you to work independently with the above map. Using this map, you can build exactly what you need route from Vyazniki to Staraya Russa, as well as find out the distance between these points. In order to make a decision about How to get from Vyazniki to Staraya Russa, you just need to enter the origin and destination. After that, the system itself will find the shortest distance and present a possible route plan (It is determined by building a route along the roads). The road from Vyazniki to Staraya Russa displayed on the map as a bold line. The map will show the settlements that will meet on your way while driving on the highway Vyazniki - Staraya Russa. Proposed on the map route Vyazniki-Staraya Russa is just one of the possibilities. You can make your way through any transit point you choose. For detailed information about settlements, forks, bridges, railway tracks and other objects on your way, you can use various functions such as zoom in / out, switch layers (satellite, scheme, hybrid, people's map). Using the "ruler" function, you can determine the distance in a straight line to any point on the map. Some motorists prefer to use maps printed on paper. To print the route map, click on the "Print route" button.

Vyaznikovsky district was formed in 1778 during the administrative reform of Catherine the Second as part of the new Vladimir governorate, under Paul the First in 1796 reorganized into the province of the same name, on the lands that were previously part of Kazan (1708-1719), and then the Moscow province. Under Alexander I at the beginning of the 19th century. acquired vast territories at the expense of neighboring counties - Suzdal, Vyaznikovsky, Gorohovets, with the simultaneous transfer of part of its lands to the new Sudogodsky county, after which the Vyaznikovsky county remained within the boundaries that did not change during the entire pre-revolutionary period of its history. The center of the county was the ancient city of Vyazniki on the Klyazma River.

Not all known maps are presented on this page.

Map of a part of the Vladimir province with the Vyaznikovsky district of 1821. These county boundaries were preserved until the revolution.

Vyaznikovsky district of the times of Paul the First (in 1800).

Vyaznikovsky district of the time of Catherine II (in 1792)

Bordering counties of the Vladimir province: