To fill out documents or to register in some social networks, you must fill out special fields. In the article, we will consider what the first name is - a first name or a surname, how to enter a patronymic for paperwork. The paper also published the rules for writing English names.
first name
First name - first name or last name? What does this phrase mean in translation into Russian? For those who do not know the answer to this question or forgot it from school, we will tell you. To do this, we turn to the literal meaning. Translation first name literally sounds like "first name". Not surprisingly, in many families in the United States of America and England, it is customary to give the child several names, instead of using the traditional Russian patronymic. As a rule, it is not used there. If in English-speaking countries this is the "first name", then for us the first name is the first name or the surname? Of course, the name that your parents gave you at birth. By the way, in our country the custom of naming a baby with a double or even a triple name is also becoming popular, although this practice has not yet gained sufficient distribution. But if the first name is the first name, the surname is the second name? Not at all, there is a term for it, which we will discuss in the next section of the article.
Surname last name
What is first name (first name or last name) is now clear. But how are surname and last name translated? Surname is a surname interpreted into Russian from English. In American and English there is a synonym for this word and it sounds like the last name, that is, the last name.
What is a middle name
In a literal translation from English, the phrase middle name is translated into Russian as "middle name". Some mistakenly confuse it with a patronymic, but this is not entirely correct. On the territory of America and England, the "middle" or second name can be any name you like, not related to the name of the father. A child may be named after a grandmother, great-grandmother, aunt, or even a favorite literary character. People there do not really think about consonances, as is customary in our country. Why is it called "medium"? In English-speaking countries, it is customary to put the name first, and not the last name of a person, as in Russia. This is how all documents are drawn up: first comes the first name, then the middle name, if any, and only then the last name.
Christian name
In addition to the middle name, a person may also have a Christian name, that is, the name given during the rite of baptism. There is also given name - a given or proper name. All this is combined into a complete name - that is, the full name translated into Russian. In some believing families in Russia, there is also a rule for the name given at baptism. This name should not be spoken to outsiders, only family members and godparents know it. It is believed that the middle name will take away the evil eye, damage and other people's evil from a person. That is why it is so carefully hidden from strangers.
A little about how to answer the question about your name
If in a conversation with a native speaker you were asked to give your name, you can give only the first name or together with the surname. If the interlocutor used the word name in combination with first or given, according to the rules, only the name is called. The same goes for paperwork. If the word surname or last appears before the name, then it is filled in the column, and during the conversation only the surname is called.
Filling out documentation
Let's take a closer look at filling out the columns of documents in English. First of all, what should you do if the letters of your first or last name are difficult to write in Latin letters, for example, if we are talking about such Russian letters as ы, ё, й?
The ratio of Russian letters with English spelling
The writing of such letters is in many ways reminiscent of the phonetic analysis of a word, when the vowel is broken into two separate sounds:
Now let's dwell on filling out the questionnaire using the example of a card. Consider the items that most often cause difficulties when filling out for those who go on a trip abroad for the first time:
- Column first name and last name. How to fill it in Russian or Latin letters? You can choose any entry from your passport or international passport. You can use a marriage certificate. If you have multiple passports, use the one that matches your birth certificate.
- middle name. You can enter a patronymic here or simply skip this item.
- When filling in the city, only the city itself is indicated, the district or region does not need to be indicated. If we are talking, for example, about St. Petersburg, then its Latin name is St.Peterburg.
- Item "country of birth". If at the moment the country in which you were born has changed its name, then the name that is accepted today is indicated. For example, not the Soviet Union, but the Russian Federation, Ukraine, Estonia, and so on.
Finally, some interesting facts from the life of the English queen. The Queen of Great Britain is known all over the world. But not everyone knows that she does not have what every person has. Elizabeth does not have a last name. But there are two whole second names. And the Queen, by virtue of her origin, does not need to issue a passport, and even more so - a passport. She can freely fly to anywhere in the world at will.
We hope that now you have clearly understood the question of whether the surname or first name is the first name, and filling out documents, forms, questionnaires, in the future, will not cause you any difficulties regarding the first name, surname and patronymic.
Last ,name noun count * the name that you share with the other members of your family and in English is at the end of your full name. british usually surname … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
last name- n especially AmE a surname … Dictionary of contemporary English
last name- last' name' n. surname 1) Etymology: 1895–1900 … From formal English to slang
last name- NOUN ▪ one s surname … English terms dictionary
last name- n. SURNAME … English World dictionary
last name- In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, a man's last name was probably the term by which he was most often addressed. Such usage has largely given way in modern times to use of his first name. It was always much rarer for a woman to be… …
last name- noun the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member s given name) Syn: surname, family name, cognomen Hypernyms: name Hyponyms: maiden name * * * … Useful english dictionary
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Last name Mr- The 'Mr' was formerly an abbreviation of 'Master'. Between the late sixteenth century and the beginning of the eighteenth century the pronunciation of ‘Master’ when used before a family name slowly changed to ‘Mister’, and a new word was… … A dictionary of epithets and terms of address
last name- UK / US noun Word forms last name: singular last name plural last names the name that you share with the other members of your family. In English it is at the end of your full name. The usual British word is surname ... English dictionary
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There has long been a lively discussion among Russian speakers about the so-called "thousand shades of name" in English. It would seem that everything is simple: first name, last name and patronymic - all that is needed for a successful acquaintance. However, the English language, as always, breaks stereotypes and heads for Russian speakers: they have first name, last name, middle name, surname, given name, Christian name, and family name, and all this together is generally a complex name. So the first time and do not figure out how to introduce yourself.
He will probably be asked at the first meeting. In English, the first name is, if translated literally, the "first name", that is, simply the name - the one that people usually use, the personal name given at birth. He is often asked when registering on English-language resources, when filling out documents in English, and when making purchases on the Internet through American and English payment systems.
In everyday life, it is quite possible to hear the following remarks:
- My first name is Daniel, but my friends call me Danny, and so you can. - My name is Daniel, but my friends call me Danny, and you can too.
- What is your first name, sir? Can I use it for us to communicate less formal? - What is your name, sir? May I address you by your first name in order to change to a less formal tone?
- I would like to change my first name because I don't really like to be called Cristine, I feel more like Janette. - I would like to change my name because I really don't really like it when people call me Christine ; I feel more like Jeanette.
If it is required to indicate the first name during registration, Russian speakers can safely indicate their name.
Last name, unlike first name, is, paradoxically, not quite a name. That is, of course, if translated literally, this phrase means "last name." However, if the translation into Russian gave some hint to the meaning of the phrase first name, then for the last name it only confuses the Russian-speaking person. In fact, everything is simple: the last name is the last name.
- My last name is Brown, and I "m very proud of it, because the Browns always used to be talented and honest! - My last name is Brown, and I'm very proud of it, because the Browns have always been famous for their talent and honesty!
- I used to be known as Mary Smith, but now I married Robert Fisher and changed my last name. People call me Mary Fisher now. - I was known as Mary Smith, but I married Robert Fisher and changed my last name. Now they call me Mary Fisher.
If, when registering or filling out documents, it is required to indicate the last name, it is definitely a surname.
middle name
In modern English there is no concept of "patronymic". If first name is the first name, then middle name is the middle name, which often puts Russian speakers in a logical impasse. In fact, many Americans, British, Australians and other English-speaking people have middle names. For example:
- Joanne Kathleen Rowling is the author of the Harry James Potter series of books.
- John Winston Lennon is one of the founding members of The Beatles.
- John Christopher "Johnny" Depp is a famous actor.
In official documents, the middle name is often not fully specified. It is replaced by the initial: Joan K. Rawlin."
Surname
With this English term, everything is extremely simple: it literally means what Russian speakers call a surname. Although this word seems simpler than the strange last name, it is used much less often.
Another option for how to call a surname in English. Of course, there are slight differences here. For example, in the example already given above, in which the girl changes her last name from Smith to Fisher, her family name - her family's surname - will remain Smith, and surname will change.
Translated into Russian - almost the same as first name. This is the "given name", that is, the name that was given to a person at birth. Of course, they may differ. For example:
- My given name is John, but I changed it two years ago, so now my first name "s James. - At birth I was given the name "John", but I changed it two years ago; now my name is James.
In official documents and when registering on websites, the term given name is not used, but in colloquial speech or in literature it may well occur.
Literally translated - "Christian name", that is, the name that was given to a person at baptism. It rarely differs from the first name and is naturally absent from representatives of another religion.
Complex name
A complex or full name in English includes first, middle, and last names. Sometimes a person may not have a middle name, or there may be several (remember, for example, the famous joke about the full name of Pablo Picasso, which includes at least a dozen complex middle names).
Despite the fact that this system of names in English seems incredibly illogical and complex, with the proper desire to understand it, it will not be at all difficult.
Installing a particular program or registering on a foreign site often requires filling out a form where there are columns such as Last Name and First Name. Despite the fact that today English is quite common, many users of the Internet or programs often have difficulties or doubts. The information below will help you avoid mistakes during registration.
When registering on sites, boxes, filling out questionnaires, you must specify information about the user, personal and / or contact information. The first thing to write is the first and last name - "First Name" and "Last Name". The word "Name" is familiar to many, it is translated as "name". The words First and Last are misleading. Where to write the last name, and where the first name, not everyone knows.
So, we explain: Name is a name, Last Name is a surname, in English it is also denoted by the words Surname or Family Name. By the way, in addition to the name and surname, some Americans also have a middle name or patronymic - Middle Name, given at birth (often this is generally any word you like). For example, John Lennon's full name is John Winston Lennon, where Winston is his middle name. This is, of course, information for general development, for registration to use Internet resources, such details are not required.
Thus, in the First Name field we write our name, and in the Last Name or Surname translation we write our last name. It looks like this:
First Name: Ana (Ann)
Last Name: Simonova
So we figured it out, everything, it turns out, is not so difficult.
Other items in filling out the questionnaires
The need to fill out some form for registration on the site or a questionnaire arises not only when working on the Internet. At the airports of some countries, upon arrival, they also give you a card to fill out. The information that needs to be entered in both the first and second cases is approximately the same. You can translate incomprehensible or unfamiliar words from English into Russian using an online translator. But sometimes this is not possible, so watch and remember!
Account Information - what does account information mean:
* Login or username: account name or username - maybe even made up.
* Password: a password consisting of letters and numbers (you must remember it or write it down);
* Re-Password: -here you need to repeat the password;
* Email address: email address;
* Re-Email address: repeat e-mail;
Member/User Information - Personal information about the user
*First Name: Name
* Middle Name: Middle name
* Last Name: Surname
sometimes instead of the above three columns there is one Full Name / Your Name: I.O.F.
* Age: age;
* Date of birth: date of birth;
* Gender: Male/Female - gender: male/female;
* Address: street/house/apartment
* City/Town: city/town
* ZIP/Postal Code: postal code
* Country: Country of residence
Phone #: - phone number with country code, area code.
On various resources, some form elements may be missing. Markings in the form of an asterisk, highlighting in red or bold type mean that the columns must be filled in without fail.
If you know English, then it is impossible to confuse First Name and Last Name and other words found in questionnaires, registration forms and various documents. Therefore, learn English, open up more opportunities for yourself!
The first is the name, and the second is the surname. Usually used when registering and filling out questionnaires
Fest name is, if literally translated, the first name. Aliens can have multiple names. Last name is the last name. Otherwise, last name. Everything is simple. Knowing this, you can easily order a parcel abroad. That's how I filled out the form.
First Name is a given name, Last Name is a surname, it is also called Surname or Family Name. There is also Middle Name, which in fact is the second name given at birth (often it is generally any word you like), in Russian, with certain reservations, this can be considered a patronymic, because. write in English style Ivan I. Ivanov.
A similar wording is found in registration forms on various Western resources, when asked to provide registration data. And the meaning and translation is quite simple, because it is nothing but your First name and Last name.
First Name - translated as a name, the European part of the population does not have a fatherland but can have a variety of names. Hence follows Second name 2nd name, Thirdd name 3rd name, etc. Last Name - verbatim surname
Our first and last name.
First Name in translation from English means the First name. That is, the usual name of a person is Vasya, Petya, Katya, and so on.
Last Name is a translation of this, literally the Last name, and to be precise, the Surname.
In fact, this issue is quite simple. Let's start in order with the definitions given in the question:
1) First Name - this concept implies the name itself;
2) Last Name - this concept implies a surname.
You can see such inscriptions in official documents.
If we translated these phrases for each word, then we would get the following:
First Name is the first name and Last Name is the last name.
Very often these words are found when filling out some questionnaires or when registering on foreign sites.
So remember:
First Name is the first name, and Last Name is the last name.
First Name 0 is the first name in translation, i.e. your name, Last Name is the second name in translation, i.e. your surname.
Usually, such concepts in a foreign language as First Name and Last Name are encountered when registering on foreign sites, boxes (PTC).
These fields are usually required to fill in the registration form. What do they stand for?
Everyone knows that the word name is translated as a name, but additional words (First, Last) can cause difficulties, moreover, the literal translation of these phrases means the first name and the last name. And how can we understand what our first name is, and what is the last, maybe everything is different for foreigners.
In fact, everything is simple, the main thing to remember is that first name- This Name(Ivan, Egor, Maria), and last name- This surname(Ivanov, Petrov, Sidorova).
Those who know English well will answer this question right away.
First Name is a designation that refers directly to the name of a person. Last Name is the last name, respectively.
Sometimes when registering on sites, filling out questionnaires, you need to provide this information.
If translated literally, then:
firt name is the first name;
last name is the middle name.
But basically, these expressions have other purposes:
firt name is your first name, and accordingly last name is your last name.
Such inscriptions can be found when filling out a registration form or a questionnaire on some foreign site.
In the First name column, you need to enter your first name, and in the Last name column, your last name.
These phrases are translated in this way, although if you don’t know this, you might think that the first name and the last name are written.
What does last mean in this case? Please tell me. This link is not very clear:
https://preply.com/question/what-oznachaet-last
it means last name firt name first name